2023 — Fearlessness developmental pathway

Research question

Does fearlessness contribute to later conduct problems directly and indirectly through parenting, anxiety, and CU traits?

Finding

The longitudinal structural model identified direct and indirect pathways between fearlessness and conduct problems.

Why it matters

This is an explicit mechanism-building study that integrates temperament, family process, CU development, and later conduct problems.

Inference boundary

Longitudinal mediation strengthens temporal-developmental inference but does not equal experimental manipulation of the proposed causal chain.

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